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Hip Bursitis (Trochanteric Bursitis)
at Foot Foundation

Hip bursitis, also known as trochanteric bursitis, happens when the bursa on the outside of the hip becomes inflamed. This leads to pain on the outer hip, often worse when lying on the affected side, climbing stairs, or walking long distances.

Although symptoms are felt at the hip, the cause is often linked to foot and lower limb mechanics. Flat feet, high arches, or leg length differences can alter pelvic alignment, increasing strain on the hip.

At Foot Foundation, treatment focuses on correcting these drivers to relieve pain and prevent recurrence.

What is Hip Bursitis?

Hip bursitis (trochanteric bursitis) occurs when the fluid-filled sac (bursa) on the outside of the hip joint becomes inflamed and irritated. This causes pain at the outer hip, often worse when lying on the affected side, climbing stairs, or walking long distances.

Although symptoms are felt at the hip, bursitis is often driven by abnormal foot and lower limb mechanics. Excessive pronation, high arches, or leg length differences can cause the pelvis to tilt, increasing friction between the iliotibial band (ITB) and the bursa.

At Foot Foundation, we focus on treating these foot-driven causes to relieve pain and reduce recurrence.

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Excessive pronation or flat feet – rotating the leg inwards and straining the hip

  • High arches (cavus feet) – poor shock absorption increasing impact at the hip

  • Leg length difference – causing pelvic tilt and uneven hip loading

  • Poor footwear – unsupportive shoes increasing rotational stress

  • Overuse & repetitive activity – running, stair climbing, or hill walking

  • Weak gluteal muscles – poor hip stabilisation leading to ITB friction

  • Age & gender – more common in women over 40 due to pelvic anatomy

  • Previous injury – ankle, knee, or back injury altering gait mechanics

Treatment at Foot Foundation

  1. Foot & Biomechanical Correction

    1. Custom orthotics – correct pronation, improve pelvic alignment, reduce hip stress

    2. Heel lifts – if leg length discrepancy contributes to bursitis

    3. Footwear advice – recommending cushioned, supportive shoes for daily wear and sport

  2. Load & Activity Management

    1. Temporary reduction of aggravating activities (stairs, hills, side sleeping on painful side)

    2. Gradual reintroduction with improved mechanics

  3. Rehabilitation

    1. Referral to physiotherapy for gluteal strengthening and hip stabilisation programs

    2. Stretching of the ITB and hip flexors to reduce lateral hip tension

  4. Adjunct Therapies

    1. Shockwave therapy – effective for chronic bursitis resistant to standard care

    2. Taping or padding – to reduce direct pressure and improve alignment

Symptoms

  • Pain on the outside of the hip (greater trochanter area)

  • Pain worse when lying on the affected side

  • Pain during walking, running, or climbing stairs

  • Tenderness on palpation of the outer hip

  • Aching pain that may radiate down the thigh

  • Stiffness or weakness with hip movement

Diagnosis

At Foot Foundation, diagnosis includes:

  • Biomechanical assessment – analysing foot posture, pronation, gait, and pelvic alignment

  • Functional testing – step-downs, single-leg stance, and walking analysis

  • Palpation of the trochanter – identifying bursal tenderness

  • Referral for imaging – ultrasound or MRI if further confirmation is needed

Hip Bursitis – FAQs

Why Choose Foot Foundation?

At Foot Foundation, we specialise in managing hip bursitis by addressing foot mechanics and lower limb alignment. By combining:

  • Custom orthotics

  • Footwear optimisation

  • Shockwave therapy

  • Integrated rehab with physiotherapy

…we treat both the pain and the underlying cause.

With clinics in Rosedale, Takapuna, Remuera, Botany, Hamilton, and Tauranga, expert hip and lower limb care is available across New Zealand.

 

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